ngz;fspd; epiy ,];yhj;jpYk; A+j - fpU];jt khh;f;fq;fspYk;
|
·
mwpKfk; |
·
KbTiu |
Ie;J tUlq;fSf;F Kd;dh;> 3-7-1990 y; ntspte;j
NlhNuhz;Nlh ];lhh; ,jopy; ntspaplg;gl;oUe;j lhf;lh; itd; ilh; mth;fspd; ,];yhk; khj;jpuk; Fyf; nfhs;iffisf; nfhz;ljy;y vd;w fl;Liuia gbj;Njd;. vfpg;jpa ngz;Zhpikthjpahd lhf;lh; ety;
]hjtp njhptpj;j rpy fUj;Jf;fs; gw;wp khz;l;hPypy; ele;j ngz;Zk; typikAk; vd;w khehl;bw;F te;jpUe;jth;fspd; Mf;Nuhrkhd
vjph;g;ig me;j fl;Liu tpthpj;jpUe;jJ.
lhf;lh; ety; ]hjtpapd; murpay; hPjpahf
rhpaw;w me;j fUj;Jf;fspy; cs;s rpy gpd; tUkhW : ngz;fis mjpfk; fl;Lg;gLj;jf; $baitfs; ,Ug;gJ Kjypy; A+j kjj;jpd; gioa
Vw;ghl;bYk; gpd;G fpwp];jt kjj;jpYk; mjd; gpd; ,];yhj;jpYk; fhzg;gLfpd;wd. vy;yh kjq;fSk; Fy
hPjpahditfs; Vnddpy; mitfs; Fy hPjpahd r%f mikg;gpypUe;Nj Njhd;wpAs;sd. ngz;fs; gh;jh
mzptJ ,];yhj;jpw;NfAhpa gpuj;Nahf nfhs;ifay;y; Mdhy; rNfhjhp (A+j fpwp];jt) khh;f;fj;jpy; fhzg;gl;L
te;j> kpfTk; njhd;W njhl;l fhyj;jpypUe;J gpd;gw;W te;j gof;fNkahFk;.
jq;fsJ kjq;fs; ,];yhj;jpNdhL xg;gplg;gLtij khehl;ow;F
te;jth;fshy; rfpj;Jf; nfhs;s Kbatpy;iy.
MfNt mth;fs; lhf;lh; ]jhtp mth;fs; kPJ tpkhprd kioiag; nghope;jhh;fs;. lhf;lh; ]jhtpapd; fUj;Jf;fs; Vw;Wf;nfhs;sj; jf;fitfsy;y. kw;wth;fspd; kjj;ij gw;wpa mwpahikNa
mthpd; gjpy;fs; ntspg;gLj;Jfpd;wd vd;W cyf jha;khh;fspd; ,af;fj;ij Nrh;e;j
ngh;id]; Lgh]; mwptpj;jhh;. ehd;
,ij tz;ikahf vjph;f;fpNwd; Vnddpy; gh;jh vDk; nfhs;if A+j kjj;jpy; ,y;iy vd ,];Nuypa nra;jp Nrfhpg;G epWtdj;ij rhh;e;j Myp]; ~hy;tp vd;w ngz;
njhptpj;jhs;.
,];yhj;jpy; gpd;gw;wg;gl;L tUk;> Nkw;fj;jpa
ehfhpfj;jpd; xU ghfkhfkhf ,Ue;j Nkw;fpd; nrhe;j gz;ghl;il (,];yhk;jhd; ,ij
mwpKfg;gLj;jpaJ vd) Fiw $wp ,];yhj;ij gypfplhthf Mf;fpLk; Kul;Lj;jdkhd
gof;fj;ijNa ,e;j khehl;by; ntspaplg;gl;l Mf;Nuhr vjph;g;Gf;fs; gpujpgypf;fpd;wd
vd;W fl;Liu $wpaJ. fpwp];jt A+j ngz;Zhpikthjpfs; jPa K];ypk;fs;
tpkh;rpf;fg;gLtijg; Nghy; tpkh;rpf;fg;gLtij ghh;j;Jf; nfhz;bUf;fkhl;lhh;fs;; vd itd; ilh; vOJfpwhh;.
,ijg; Nghd;w khehl;bw;F tUif je;jpUg;gth;fs;
,];yhj;jpw;F vjpuhd ,J Nghd;w fUj;Jf;fis Fwpg;ghf ngz;fs; gw;wpa tpraq;fs;
tpthjpf;fg;gLk; NghJ> cjph;g;gJ vdf;F Mr;rhpaj;ij cz;lhf;fpltpy;iy. ngz;fis
Kw;wpYk; mbikg;gLj;Jtjpd; milahsk; vd;Nw Nkw;fpy; ,];yhk; ek;gg;gLfpd;wJ. ,e;j
ek;gpf;if vt;tsT MokhdJ vd;gij Ghpe;J nfhs;s gh;jh mzpe;j K];ypk; ngz;fis gs;spfspypUe;J
ntspNaw;w Ntz;Lnkd;W gpuhd;]pd; fy;tpj;Jiw mikr;rh; thy;Nlh; rkPgj;jpy;
ntspapl;Ls;s cj;juT xd;Nw NghJkhdjhFk;.1 rpYit mzpe;j fj;Njhypf;f
khztpAk; njhg;gp mzpe;j A+j khztpAk; gs;spfspy; mDkjpf;fg;gLk; NghJ gh;jh
mzpe;j K];ypk; khztp khj;jpuk; mDkjp kWf;fg;gLfpd;whs;. Myghkh gpuNjrj;jpd;
fth;duhd [hh;[; Nty]; vd;gth; 1962k; Mz;L xU gs;spapd; Eiothapypd; Kd; epd;W
nfhz;L, fUj;j> nts;is khzth;fis gphpf;Fk; Nehf;Fld; fUj;j khzth;fis
gs;spapy; nry;ytplkhy; jLj;j kw;nwhU Nftykhd rk;gtj;ij ,J ekf;F epidT+l;LfpwJ.
,jw;Fk; mjw;Fk; cs;s tpj;jpahrk; vd;dntdpy; me;j fUj;j khzth;fSf;fhf
,uf;fg;gLgth;fs; me;j mnkhpf;fhtpYk; kw;Wk; cyfpd; gy ghfq;fspYk; ,Ue;jdh;.
fUj;j khzth;fis typikapd; %yk; gs;spapy; Eioar; nra;tjw;fhf [dhjpgjp nfd;db
mnkhpf;f Njrpa ,uhZtg; gilia mDg;gpdhh;.
Mdhy; ,e;j K];ypk; khztpfSf;Nfh vthplkpUe;Jk; cjtpapy;iy. mth;fspd;
nfhs;iff;F gpuhd;]pd; cs;NsAk; ntspNaAk; kpff; Fiwe;j gr;rhjhgNk fhzg;gLfpd;wJ.
,];yhk; vd;W nrhy;yg;gLk; vijg;gw;wpAk; vy;yh ,lj;jpYk; gutpapUf;Fk;
jg;ggpg;uhaKk; gaKNk ,jw;F fhuzkhFk;.
khz;l;hPy; khehL vd;dpy; cz;lhf;fpa kpfg;ngUk;
tpag;gpw;Fhpa Nfs;tp vd;dntdpy; : ]jhtpapDila my;yJ mtis tpkh;rpg;gth;fspd;
fUj;Jf;fs; cz;ikahditfsh? MjhtJ> A+j kjk;> fpwp];jt kjk;> ,];yhkpa
khh;f;fk; Mfpaitfs; ngz;fisg; gw;wp xNu khjphpahd fUj;Jf;fisj;jhd; nfhz;Ls;sdth
my;yJ mitfs; tpj;jpahrkhditfsh? cz;ikapy; A+j kjKk; fpwp];jt kjKk;
ngz;fis ,];yhj;ij tpl ey;y Kiwapy; elj;Jfpd;wdth? cz;ik vd;d?
,e;j fbdkhd Nfs;tpfSf;F tpilfis Njof; fz;L gpog;gJ
mt;tsT vspjy;y. Kjypy; cs;s f~;lk; vd;dntdpy; xUth; ,e;j tpraj;ij mZFtjpy;
epahakhdtuhfTk; xUjiyg;gl;r czh;T ,y;yhjtuhfTk; ,Uf;f Ntz;Lk; my;yJ Fiwe;j
gl;rk; mt;thW ,Ug;gjw;F ngUkstpy; Kaw;rpf;fthtJ Ntz;Lk;. ,ijj;jhd; ,];yhk; Nghjpf;fpd;wJ.
vg;nghOJk; cz;ikiaNa Ngr Ntz;Lnkd jpUf;Fh;Md; K];ypk;fSf;F fl;lisapLfpwJ.
jq;fSf;F kpf neUq;fpa cwtpdh;fs; mij ntWj;j NghjpYk; rhpNa. NgRk; NghJ
ePq;fs; ePjkhfNt NgRq;fs;> mJ
cq;fspd; ,eUq;fpa cwtpdh;fNshL rk;ge;jg;gl;ljhapDk; rhpNa. (6:152) ek;gpf;if nfhz;lth;fNs> ePjpia epiyehl;Ltjw;fhf
my;yh`;tpw;fhf cWjpahd rhl;rpfshf Mfp tpLq;fs;. mJ cq;fSf;Nfh> cq;fspd;
ngw;Nwhh;fSf;Nfh> cq;fspd; cwtpdh;fSf;Nfh my;yJ Vio gzf;fhuh;fSf;Nfh
vjpuhdjhf ,Ue;jhYk; rhpNa.
kw;nwhU rpukk; vd;dntdpy; vLj;Jf; nfhz;l jiyg;gpd;
gue;J tphpe;j jd;ikNaahFk;. MfNt fle;j rpy tUlq;fshf rhpahd tpilfis fz;L
gpbg;gjw;fhf ehd; iggps;> vd;i]f;Nshg;gPbah Mg; nuyp[pad;>
vd;i]f;Nshg;gPbah [_lha;f;fh Mfpatw;iw gbj;J tUfpNwd;. NkYk; gy;NtW kjq;fspYs;s ngz;fspd;
me;j];J gw;wp mwpQh; ngUkf;fs;> tpkh;rfh;fs; MfpNahh;fs; vOjpa gy;NtW
Gj;jfq;fisAk; gbj;J tUfpNwd;. gpd;tUk; mj;jpahaq;fspy; fhzg;gLk; tpraq;fs;
ahTk; vd;Dila jho;ikahd Muha;r;rpfspd; Kf;fpakhd fz;Lgpbg;Gf;fNsahFk;. Kw;wpYk;
eLepiyNahL ,Ug;gjhf ehd; chpik nfhz;lhltpy;iy. ,J vd;Dila rf;jpf;F mg;ghw;g;gl;lJ. ,e;j KO Muha;r;rpfspd;
NghJk; ehd; jpUf;Fh;Md; Nghjpf;Fk; ePjpahfg; NgRjy; vd;gijNa
filg;gpbf;f vd;dhy; Md tiu Kad;wpUf;fpNwd; vd;gij khj;jpuk; ehd; nrhy;ypf;
nfhs;s Mirg;gLfpNwd;.
A+j kjj;ijNah my;yJ fpwp];jt kjj;ijNah
,opTgLj;Jtjw;fhf vd;Dila ,e;j Muha;r;rpia ehd; Nkw;nfhs;stpy;iy vd;gij ,e;j
Kd;Diuapy; ehd; typAWj;jpf; $wpf; nfhs;s tpUk;GfpNwd;.
K];ypk;fs; vd;w Kiwapy; mitfs; ,uz;Lk; ,iwtdplkpUe;Nj te;Js;sd vd;W ehk;
ek;GfpNwhk;. ,NaRTk; %]hTk;
,iwtdpd; kpfg; ngUk; jPh;f;fjhprpfhshth; vd;gij ek;ghky; vtUk; K];ypkhf
njhlh;e;jpUf;f KoahJ. vd;Dila
,yl;rpanky;yhk; ,];yhj;jpd; cz;ikia epiy ehl;LtJk; kdpj ,dj;jpw;F ,iwtdhy;
toq;fg;gl;l ,iwtdpd; ,Wjp J}jpw;F ngUik Nrh;g;gJk; Nkw;Fyfpw;F ehk; ntF
fhyj;jpw;F Kd;NdNa nrhy;ypapUf;f Ntz;ba ,e;j nra;jpia nrhy;tJNkahFk;. ehd;
nfhs;iffisg; gw;wpj;jhd; $WfpNwd;> mjhtJ ,e;j %d;W kjq;fspd; %yr; rl;l
E}y;fspy; ngz;fSf;F nfhLf;fg;gl;bUf;fpw me;j];ijjhd; ehd; $Wfpd;NwNday;yhJ
mk;kjq;fisg; gpd;gw;Wgth;fspd; eil Kiwfisg;gw;wp ehd; $wtpy;iy vd;gij typAWj;jpf;
$wpf; nfhs;fpNwd;. MfNt jpUkiw Fh;Md;> `jPJ> iggps;> jy;%J NkYk;
fpwp];jt kjf; nfhs;iffis tiuaWj;J mjw;F cUtk; mspg;gjpy; kpfg; ngUk; gq;F
tfpj;j Gfo; ngw;w rh;r; ghjh;fspd; fUj;Jf;fs; MfpaitfNs Mjhuq;fshf
rkh;g;gpf;fg;gl;Ls;sd. ,J Vnddpy; xU kjj;jpd; cz;ik nfhs;iffis Ghpe;J
nfhs;tjw;F me;j kjj;ij rhjhuzkhf gpd;gw;Wgth;fspd; nray;fis itj;J KbT nra;tJ
ngUk;ghYk; rhpahditfshf ,Ug;gjpy;iy vd;gjdhNyahFk;. Vnddpy; mth;fspy; gyh;
jq;fspd; fyhr;rhu gof;f tof;fq;fisNa kjnkd epidj;Jf; nfhz;bUf;fpd;wdh;; kw;Wk; gyUf;F
mth;fspd; kjf; fpue;jq;fs; vd;d $Wfpd;wd vd;gJ njhpatpy;iy; ,d;Dk; rpyh; mJ
gw;W fpQ;rpw;Wk; ftdk; nrYj;Jtjpy;iy.
MZk; ngz;Zk; gpugQ;rkidj;ijAk; gilj;j ,iwtdhy;
gilf;fg;gl;lth;fNs vd;w mbg;gil cz;ikia %d;W kjq;fSk; xg;Gf;nfhs;fpd;wd.
,Ug;gpDk;> Kjy; kdpjuhd Mjk;> Kjy; kDrpahd Vths; gilf;fg;gl;lTld; ele;j
rk;gtq;fspypUe;Nj fUj;J NtWghLfs; Muk;gpj;J tpLfpd;wd. Mjk;-Vths; gilf;fg;gl;lJ gw;wpa
A+j-fpwp];jt nfhs;if iggps; Mjpahfkk; 2:4> 3:24 Mfpaitfspy; tptukhf
$wg;gl;Ls;sJ. jLf;fg;gl;l kuj;jpd;
fdpfis cz;gjpypUe;J ,iwtd; ,UtiuANk jLj;jpUe;jhd;. mij cz;Zk;gb ghk;G (-rhj;jhd;) Vthis J}z;baJ: mjw;fpzq;fpa
mts; mf;fdpia jd;Dld; cz;ZkhW mts; Mjj;ij J}z;bdhs;. ,iwtd; ,e;j tuk;G
kPwYf;fhf Mjj;ij fz;bj;j NghJ MjNkh ePh; vd;Dld; itj;jpUf;Fk; ngz;jhd; vdf;F
mk;kuj;jpd; fdpia nfhLj;jhs;: ehd; mij cz;Nld; vd;W $wp gopaidj;ijAk;
Vthspd; kPNj Nghl;lhh;. ,jdhy;
,iwtd; Vthis Nehf;fp : ehd; Foe;ijg;Ngwpd; NghJ cd; Ntjidia kpfTk;
mjpfkhf;FNtd;;: NtjidAlNdNa eP Foe;ij ngWtha;. eP cd; fztid tpUk;Gtha;: mtd; cd;id MSthd; vd;whh;.
mth; Mjj;ij Nehf;fp : eP cd; kidtpapd; Ngr;ir Nfl;L
kuj;jpd; fdpia cz;ljhy; .... cd; epkpj;jk; G+kp rgpf;fg;gl;ljhapUf;Fk;. cd;
tho; ehl;fs; KOtJk; rpukkhd ciog;gpd; %yNk eP mjpypUe;J cz;gha;.
Kjy; gilg;igg; gw;wpa ,];yhj;jpd; nfhs;if
jpUf;Fh;Mdpd; gy ,lq;fspy; fhzg;gLfpd;wJ. cjhuzkhf :
MjNk ePUk; ck;Kila kidtpAk; ,r;Rtdj;jpy; jq;fpapUq;fs;. ePq;fs; tpUk;gpa
,lj;jpy; tpUk;gpaijg; GrpAq;fs;.
Mdhy; ,k;kuj;jpd; mUfpy; neUq;fhjPh;fs;. mt;thW neUq;fpdhy;> ePq;fs; ,UtUk; mf;fpukf;fhuh;fspy;
Nrh;e;J tpLtPh;fs;. Mdhy; mtptpUtiu tpl;Lk; gu];guk; kiwe;jpUe;j mth;fspd;
ntl;fj; jyq;fis mth;fSf;F ntspg;gLj;Jtjw;fhf i~j;jhd; mth;fspd; cs;sq;fspy;
Cryhl;lj;ij Vw;gLj;jpdhd; : NkYk; ,t;thW $wpdhd; : cq;fs; ,iwtd; ,k;kuj;jpd;
mUNf nry;yf; $lhJ vd;W cq;fs; ,UtiuAk; jLj;jw;fhd fhuzk;> ePq;fs; ,UtUk;
thdth;fs; Mfptplf; $lhJ: my;yJ cq;fSf;F epue;ju tho;T fpilj;J tplf;$lhJ vd;gjw;fhfj;jhd;. NkYk;> mtd; mth;fsplk; rj;jpak;
nra;J $wpdhd; : ehd; cq;fs; ,UtUf;Fk; cz;ikahd eyk; ehLgtdhNtd;. ,t;thW mt;tpUtiuAk; Vkhw;wp gbg;gbahf jd;
trg;gLj;jpdhd;. filrpapy; mth;fs;
mk;kuj;jp(d; fdpap)idr; Ritj;jJk; mth;fspd; ntl;fj;jyq;fs; gu];guk; mth;fSf;F
ntspg;gl;L tpl;ld. GpwF>
mth;fs; jq;fs; cly;fis Rtdj;jpd; ,iyfshy; %bf;nfhs;syhapdh;. (mg;NghJ) mth;fspd; ,iwtd; mth;fis
mioj;Jf; $wpdhd;: ,k;kuj;(jpd; mUfpy; nry;t)ij tpl;L cq;fspUtiuAk; ehd;
jLf;ftpy;iyah? NkYk;> i~j;jhd; cq;fspd; gfpuq;fkhd giftd; vd;Wk; ehd;
cq;fSf;Ff; $wtpy;iyah? mjw;F mth;fspUtk; $wpdhh;fs;: vq;fs; ,iwtNd vq;fSf;F ehq;fNs mf;fpukk;
nra;J nfhz;Nlhk;. vq;fis eP
kd;dpj;J vq;fSf;Ff; fpUig nra;ahtpby; epr;rakhf ehq;fs; ,og;gpw;Fhpath;fshfp
tpLNthk;. (7: 19-23)
gilg;igg; gw;wpa ,e;j ,U NtW tpguq;fisAk; ftdkhf
ghh;j;jhy; mitfspy; rpy mbg;gilahd NtWghLfs; ,Ug;gJ njd;gLk;. jpUf;Fh;MNdh
iggpSf;F khw;wkhf Mjk; Vths; Mfpa ,UtUNk Fw;wj;jpy; rk gq;fhspfs; vdf;
$WfpwJ. Mjhik Vths; me;j fdpia
cz;Zk;gb J}z;bdhs; vd;Nwh Mjhkpw;F Kd;NdNa mts; me;jf; fdpia cz;lhs; vd;Nwh
jpUf;Fh;Mdpy; vq;Fk; $wg;gltpy;iy.
jpUf;Fh;Midg; nghWj;j tiuapy; Vths; jPik nra;aj; J}z;LgtNsh>
kaf;FgtNsh> Vkhw;WgtNsh my;y.
NkYk;> kfg;Ngwpd; NghJ Vw;gLk; Ntjidf;fhf Vths; Fw;wk; Rkj;jg;glf;
$lhJ. Vnddpy;> xUthpd;
Fw;wj;jpw;fhf kw;wtiu ,iwtd; jz;bf;fkhl;lhd; vd jpUf;Fh;Md; $WfpwJ. Mjhk; Vths; Mfpa ,UtUNk Fw;wkpioj;jdh;:
gpd;G ,iwtdplk; ghtkd;dpg;Gf; Nfhhpdh;: ,iwtd; mth;fis kd;dpj;jhd;.
jPik Ghpaj;J}z;Lgts;
vd;W iggpspy; Vthisg;gw;wp $wg;gl;bUg;gJ A+j-fpwp];jt kjj;jpYs;s ngz;fSf;F
vjpuhf njhlh;e;J kpfTk; vjph;kiwahd tpisit Vw;gLj;jpAs;sJ. vy;yh ngz;fSk;
mth;fspd; jhahuhd VthsplkplkpUe;J mtSila Fw;wj;ijAk; fglj;jdj;ijAk; guk;giuahfg;
ngw;Ws;sdh; vd;W ek;gg;gLfpd;wdh;.
mjdhy;> mth;fs; midtUk; ek;gj;jfhjth;fshf> xOf;f hPjpahf
jho;e;jth;fshf> jPath;fshf fUjg;gLfpd;wdh;. khjtplha;> fh;g;gk;> Foe;ijg;NgW Mfpaitfs;
rgpf;fg;gl;l ngz;zpdj;jpd; vd;nwd;Wk; epiyj;jpUf;Fk; Fw;wj;jpd; jz;lidahfNt
fUjg;gLfpd;wJ. iggpspYs;s
Vths; mtspd; ngz; thhpRfspd; kPJ ve;j tifahd vjph;kiwahd tpisTfis
Vw;gLj;jpapUf;fpwhs; vd;gij czh;e;J nfhs;s ehk; fle;j fhyj;jpYs;s rpy kpfTk;
Kf;fpakhd A+j-fpwp];jth;fspd; vOj;Jf;fis Nehl;lkpl Ntz;Lk;. gioa Vw;ghl;bypUe;J
ehk; njhlq;FNthk;. Qhd ,yf;fpak; vd;W $wg;gLtjpy; fhzg;gLtjhtJ :
kuzj;ij tpl frg;ghdts;
ngz;. mts; rpf;fitf;Fk; tiyahths;> mtspd; ,jaNkh fz;zpahFk; NkYk; mtspd;
iffs; tpyq;FfshFk;. ,iwtid
kfpo;tpg;gtNdh mtis tpl;L jg;Gthd;> Mdhy; ghtpiaNah mts; jd; tiyf;Fs;
rpf;fitj;JtpLths;... ehd; Njb Njb fhzKbahkypUf;Fk;NghJ> Mapuk; Nghpy; xU
ePjpkpf;ftid fz;Lnfhz;Nld;. Mdhy;
ngz;fspNyh mth;fnsy;yhhpYk; $l xU ePjpkpf;f ngz;iz $l fhz Kbatpy;iy.
(ECCLESIASTES 7:26-28)
fj;Njhypf;f iggpspy;
fhzg;gLk; `Pg;U ,yf;fpaj;jpd; kw;nwhU ghfj;jpy; cs;sjhtJ:
ngz;zpd; jPikf;fUfpy; $l
NtW ve;j jPikAk; tu KbahJ.... ghtk; ngz;zpNyNa Muk;gpj;jJ. mtshNyNa ehnky;NyhUk; ,wg;gjhy; mtSf;F
ed;wpfs;. (ECCLESIASTES 7:26-28)
Vthspd; ghtj;jpd;
fhuzkhf ngz;fs; Nky; Rkj;jg;gl;l xd;gJ tifahd rhgq;fis A+j mwpQh;fs;
gl;baypl;Ls;sdh; :
ngz;zpw;F ,iwtd; xd;gJ rhgq;fisAk; kuzj;ijAk;
tpjpj;jhd;.
1.
1.
khj tplha;
,uj;jj;jpd; %ykhd Jauk;
2.
2.
gUtkilAk; NghJ
,uj;jk; tUtjdhy; Vw;gLk; Jauk;
3.
3.
fh;g;gj;jhy;
Vw;gLk; Jd;gk;
4.
4.
Foe;ij ngWk;
NghJ Vw;gLk; Jd;gk;
5.
5.
Foe;ijfis
tsh;g;gjpy; Vw;gLk; Jd;gk;
6.
6.
Jf;fpj;jts;
Nghy mts; jiyia %bapUj;jy;
7.
7.
jd; v[khddpw;F
epiyahf gzp GhpAk; mbikiag; Nghy mts; jd; fhij Jisj;Jf; nfhs;Sjy;
8.
8.
mtspd; rhl;rp
ek;gg;glhjpUj;jpy;
9.
9.
vy;yhtw;wpw;Fk;
gpwF ..... kuzk;.2
,g;NghJq; $l
kjg;gpbg;Gs;s A+j Mz;fs; jq;fSila gpuhh;j;jidapd; NghJ vd;id ngz;zhf
Mf;fhjpUe;j mfpyj;jpd; murdhd ,iwtNd J}atd; vd;W $Wfpd;wdh;. ngz;fs; jq;fspd; gpuhh;j;jidapd; NghJ
vd;id cd; tpUg;gj;jpw;Nfw;g gilj;j3 vd;W $wp ,iwtDf;F ed;wp nrYj;Jfpd;wdh;.
gy A+j Gj;jfq;fspy; fhzg;gLk; kw;nwhU gpuhh;j;jid vd;dntdpy; me;epa kjj;jtdhf
vd;idg; gilf;fhj ,iwtd; Gfog;gLthuhf; ngz;zhf vd;idg; gilf;fhj ,iwtd; Gfog;gLthuhf; vd;id mwptPddhf gilf;fhj ,iwtd; Gfog;gLthuhf.4 vd;gjhFk;.
iggpspDila Vthspd; gq;F
A+j kjj;ij tpl fpwp];Jt kjj;jpy; kpfTk; mjpfk;. mtSila ghtk; KO fpwp];jt kj ek;gpf;iff;Nf ikakhdjhFk;
Vnddpy; ,t;Tyfpy; ,NaRtpd; gzpiag; gw;wpa fpwp];jt nfhs;iff;fhd fhuzNk Vths;
,iwtdpw;F fPo;gbahjJ vd;gjpdhNyahFk;. mts; ghtk; nra;jhs;, NkYk; mtis
gpd;gw;Wk;gb MjikAk; J}z;bdhs;.
mjd; tpisthf, ,iwtd; mth;fspUtiuAk; Rtdj;jpypUe;J, mth;fspd; fhuzkhf
rgpf;fg;gl;l, G+kpf;F ntspNaw;wpdhd;.
,iwtdhy; kd;dpf;fg;glhj mth;fspd; ghtj;ij mth;fs; jq;fspd; re;jjpfSf;F
tpl;Lr; nrd;wdh;, mjd; fhuzkhf vy;yh kdpjh;fSNk ghtj;jpy; gpwf;fpd;wdh;.
kdpjh;fis ,e;j Mjp ghtj;jpypUe;J ePf;fp ghpRj;jg;gLj;Jtjw;fhf ,iwtd;, Njt
Fkhud; vdf; fUjg;gLk;, ,NaRit rpYitapy; gyp nfhLf;f Ntz;bajpUe;jJ.
MfNt Vths; jd;Dila
nrhe;j ghtj;jpw;Fk;, mtSila fztdpd; ghtj;jpw;Fk;, KO kdpj ,dj;jpd; Mjp
ghtj;jpw;Fk; kw;Wk; Njt Fkhudpd; kuzj;jpw;Fk; fhuzkhths;. NtW thh;j;ijfspy; nrhy;tjdhy;, xU ngz;
jd;dpr;irahf nra;j nraypd; tpisthf KO kdpj ,dj;ijANk ghtKs;sjhf;fp tpl;lhs;.5 mtspd; ngz; kf;fspy; epiy vd;d? mth;fs; mitisg; NghyNt mth;fSk;
ghtpfshthh;fs; mth;fis ghtpfshfNt elj;jg;glNtz;Lk;. Gdpj gTybahhpd; fLk; fz;ldj;ij NfSq;fs;;;;;;;
];jphPahdts;
vy;yhtw;;wpYk; mlf;fKilatshapUe;J mikjNyhL fw;Wf;nfhs;sf;flts;. cgNjrk;
gz;zTk;> GU~d;Nky; mjpfhuq; nrYj;jTk;> ];jphPahdtSf;F ehd; cj;juT
nfhLf;fpwjpy;iy> mts; mikjyhapUf;f Ntz;Lk;. vd;dj;jpdhnydpy;> KjyhtJ Mjhk; cUthf;fg;gl;lhd;> gpd;G
Vths; cUthf;fg;gl;lhs;. NkYk;>
Mjhk; tq;rpf;fg;gltpy;iy. ];jphPahdtNs tq;rpf;fg;gl;L kPWjYf;F cl;gl;lhs;. (1
jpNkhj;jp 2:11-14)
Gdpj jh;j;jypad; jd;Dila
kpfr; rpwe;j Nerj;jpw;Fhpa rNfhjhpfsplk; NgRk; NghJ mth;fis
gTybahiu tpl fLikahf rhLfpwhh; :
ePq;fs; xt;nthUtUk;
Vths; vd;gJ cq;fSf;F njhpahjh?
,iwtdpd; jz;lid cq;fspd; ngz; ,dj;jpd; kPJ ,e;jf; fhyj;jpYk; ,Ue;J
tUfpwJ. MfNt mjw;fhd Fw;wKk;
(,g;nghOJk;) ,Ue;Nj jPu Ntz;Lk;. ePq;fs; rhj;jhd; Eioaf;$ba Eiothapy;;:
jLf;fg;gl;l kuj;ij jpwe;jth;fs; ePq;fs;; nja;tPf fl;lisia Kjd; Kjypy;
kPwpath;fs; ePq;fs;; vtiuj; jhf;Ftjw;F rhj;jhd; NghJkhd typikaw;wtdhf ,Ue;jhNdh
mtiuNa kaf;fpa ngz; ePq;fs;jhd;; flTspd; rhayhd kdpjidNa ePq;fs; mopj;jPh;fs;. ePq;fs; tuk;G kPwpajhNyNa ,iwkfd; $l
rhf Neh;e;jJ.6
jd; Kd;Ndhh;fs; tpl;Lr;
nrd;w (,j;jifa fUj;J) nrhj;jpw;F tpRthrkhdtuhf Gdpj Mf];bd; tpsq;fpdhh;.
jd;Dila xU ez;gUf;F mth; ,t;thW vOJfpwhh;:
ngz; mts; kidtpahapUe;jhy;
vd;d jhahf ,Ue;jhy; vd;d> mjpy; ve;j tpj;jpahrKkpy;iy. ghtj;jpw;F J}z;lf;
$ba VthshfNt ve;jg; ngz;Zk; ,Uf;fpwhs; vd ehk; vr;rhpf;ifahf ,Uf;f Ntz;Lk;....
ngz;zpw;F gps;is ngWk; Ntiy ,y;yhtpl;lhy; mtshy; MZf;F NtW ve;jg; gaDk;
,Ug;gjhf vd;dhy; fhz Kbatpy;iy.4
,jw;F gy
E}w;whz;LfSf;Fg; gpwFk; $l Gdpj jhky; mf;Adh]; ngz;fis FiwghLs;sth;fshfNt
fUjpdhh;:
ngz;zpd; jdpg;gl;l
Fzj;ijg; nghWj;j tiu mts; NjtbahshfNt ,Uf;fpwhs;. Vnddpy;
MZila tpe;jpYs;s tPhpaKs;s rf;jp mtidg; Nghd;w KOikahd Miz cUthf;FfpwJ. Mdhy;
me;j tPhpa rf;jpapy; Vw;g;gl;l VNjh FiwtpdhNyh my;yJ gytPdj;jhNyh my;yJ rpy
ntspg;Gw nry;thf;fpd; tpistpdhNyhjhd; ngz; gpwf;fpwhs;.
,Wjpahf> Gfo; ngw;w
rPh;jpUj;jthjpahd khh;bd; Y}jUk; ngz;fs; Foe;ij ngWtijj;jtpu mth;fshy; NtW ve;j
ed;ikAk; ,Ug;gjhf fUjtpy;iy. ngz;fs; vj;jid mjpfkhd Foe;ijfs; ngw KbANkh mt;tsT
Foe;ijfs; ngw Ntz;Lk;. mjdhy;
mth;fSf;F vt;tsT ghuJ}ukhd tpisT Vw;gl;lhYk; rhpNa.
mth;fs; (Foe;ij
ngWtjpy;) ntWg;Gw;whYk; Vd; mjdhy; ,we;J Nghf Nehpl;lhYk; xd;Wk; nghpjy;y. mth;fs; mjdhy; (rhf Nehpbd;)
rhfl;Lk;. Vnddpy; mjw;fhfj;jhd;
(Foe;ij ngWtjw;fhfj;jhd;) mth;fs; ,Uf;fpwhh;fs;.
ghtk; nra;aj; J}z;ba
Vths;jhd; ,th;fs; vd epidj;Jf; nfhz;Lk; ngz;fs; kPz;Lk; kPz;Lk;
,opTf;Fs;shf;fg;gLfpd;wdh;. (Vthisg; gw;wpa) Mjpahfkj;jpd; fijf;F ed;wpfs;. nkhj;jj;jpy; A+j-fpwp];jt kjj;jpy;
ngz;fisg; gw;wpa fUj;Njhl;lk; VthSk; mtspd; ngz; re;jjpfSk; ghtk; nra;Ak;
,ay;Gs;sth;fs; vd;w ek;gpf;ifahy; tp~khf;fg;gl;Ls;sJ.
ngz;fisg; gw;wp
jpUf;Fh;Md; vd;d nrhy;fpwJ vd ehk; ,g;NghJ ftdpg;Nghkhfpy;> ngz;fisg; gw;wpa
,];yhj;jpd; fUj;Njhl;lk; A+j-fpwp];jt kjj;jpYs;sij tpl kpfTk; mbg;gilahd
NtWghl;ilf; nfhz;Ls;sJ vd;gij czh;e;J nfhs;syhk;. mJ gw;wp jpUf;Fh;MNd Ngrl;Lk;:
Mz;fs; kw;Wk; ngz;fspy;
vth;fs; K];ypk;fshfTk;> ek;gpf;ifahsh;fshfTk;> fPo;g;gBgth;fshfTk;> tha;ikahsh;fshfTk;>
nghWikAilNahuhfTk;> jhdjh;kk; nra;gth;fshfTk;> Nehd;G
Nehw;gth;fshfTk;> jq;fSila ntl;fj;jyq;fisg; ghJfhg;gth;fshfTk; ,d;Dk;
my;yh`;it mjpfkhf epidT $Ugth;fshfTk; ,Uf;fpd;whh;fNsh> jpz;zkhf>
mth;fSf;fhf my;yh`; kd;dpg;igAk; kfj;jhd $ypiAk; jahh; nra;J itj;Js;shd;.
(33:35)
,iw ek;gpf;if nfhz;l
Mz;fs;> ngz;fs; midtUk; xUtUf;nfhUth; Mjuthsh;fsha; ,Uf;fpd;whh;fs;. mth;fs; ed;ik GhpAkhW VTfpwhh;fs;: jPikapypUe;J jLf;fpwhh;fs;. NkYk;> njhOifia epiyehl;Lfpwhh;fs;:
[fhj;Jk; nfhLf;fpwhh;fs;. NkYk;>
my;yh`;Tf;Fk; mtDila J}jUf;Fk; fPo;g;gbfpwhh;fs;. mj;jifNahh; kPJjhd; my;yh`;tpd; fUiz nghope;J
nfhz;bUf;Fk;. jpz;zkhf my;yh`;
ahtw;iwAk; kpifj;jtdhfTk;> Ez;zwpthsdhfTk; ,Uf;fpwhd;. (9:71)
mth;fSila mjpgjp
mth;fSf;F ,t;thW kWnkhop $wpdhd; : cq;fspy; vtUila ew;nraiyAk; ehd; tPzhf;fNt
khl;Nld; - mth; MzhapDk; rhp> ngz;zhapDk; rhp - ePq;fs; xUth; kw;wthpypUe;J
Njhd;wpa(xNu ,dj;j)th;fNs. (3:195)
jPa nray; Ghpe;jtDf;F
mtd; nra;j jPikf;Nfw;gNt $yp fpilf;Fk;.
vth;fs; ew;nray; Ghpfpd;whh;fNsh mth;fs; MzhapDk;> ngz;zhapDk; rhp -
,iwek;gpf;if nfhz;ltuha; ,Uf;Fk; gl;rj;jpy; - midtUk; Rtdk; nry;thh;fs;. mq;F mth;fSf;Ff; fzf;fpd;wp czT
toq;fg;gLk;. (40:40)
MzhapDk; ngz;zhapDk;
vth; ,iwek;gpf;if nfhz;ltuha; ,Uf;Fk; epiyapy; ew;nray; Ghpfpd;whNuh mtiu
(,t;Tyfpy;) J}a tho;T thor; nra;Nthk;.
(kWikapYk;) mj;jifNahh;f;F mth;fspd; cd;djkhd nray;fSf;f Vw;g ehk; $yp
toq;FNthk;. (16:97)
ngz;fisg; gw;wpa
jpUf;Fh;Mdpd; fz;Nzhl;lk; Mz;fspypUe;J khWgl;ljy;y vd;gJ njspT. mth;fs; ,UtUk; ,iwtdpd; gilg;Gf;fNs.
mth;fspd; ug;ig tzq;FtJk;, ew;nray;fs; GhptJk;, jPa nray;fis jtph;g;gJTNk
G+kpapy; mth;fspd; cd;dj ,yl;rpakhFk;.
mth;fs; ,ij ve;j mstpw;F rhpahf epiwNtw;Wfpwhh;fs; vd;gij itj;Nj
kjpg;gplg;gLthh;fs;. ngz; rhj;jhdpd; Eiothapy; vd;Nwh my;yJ mts; ,ay;gpNyNa
Vkhw;Wf;fhhp vd;Nwh jpUf;Fh;Md; xU NghJk; Fwpg;gpltpy;iy. NkYk; Mz; ,iwtdpd;
rhay; vd;W jpUf;Fh;Md; xU NghJk; Fwpg;gpltpy;iy: Mz;fs; ngz;fs; midtUk;
,iwtdpd; gilg;Gf;fNs. mt;tsTjhd;.
jpUf;Fh;Midg; nghWj;jtiu ,t;Tyfpy; ngz;fspd; gq;fspg;G Foe;ij ngWtNjhL
epd;W tpLtjy;y. kw;w Mz;fs; ve;j
mstpw;F ew;fhhpaq;fs; nra;a Ntz;LNkh mJ NghyNt mth;fSk; nra;a Ntz;Lk;. Neh;ikahd ngz;fNs ,Ue;jjpy;iy vd;W
jpUf;Fh;Md; xUNghJk; nrhd;djpy;iy.
mjw;F khwhf> fd;dp khpahs;> gph;mTdpd; kidtp Nghd;wth;fspd;
cah;e;j Kd; khjphpfis vy;yh ek;gpf;ifahsh;fSk;, ngz;fSk; Mz;fSk;, gpd;gw;w
Ntz;Lk; vd jpUf;Fh;Md; fl;lisapLfpwJ:
gph;mt;Dila kidtpia my;yh`; ,iw ek;gpf;ifahsh;fSf;fhd
cjhuzkhf vLj;Jf;fhl;Lfpd;whd;. xU
NghJ mth; ,iwQ;rpdhh;: vd; mjpgjpNa vdf;fhf cd;dplj;jpy; - Rtdj;jpy; Xh;
,y;yj;ij mikj;Jj; jUthahf!
NkYk;> |gph;mt;id tpl;Lk; mtDila nraiy tpl;Lk; vd;idf;
fhg;ghw;Wthahf] NkYk; nfhLik
GhpAk; r%fj;jpypUe;J vdf;F tpLjiy mspg;ghahf] NkYk;, ,k;uhdpd; kfs; kh;aj;ij (kw;nwhU) cjhuzkhf
vLj;Jf;fhl;Lfpwhd;: mth; jk;Kila ntl;fj;jyj;ijg; ghJfhj;jhh;. GpwF> ehk; ek;kplkpUe;J &i`
mtUs; CjpNdhk;. NkYk; mth; jk;Kila
mjpgjpapd; mwpTiufisAk; mtDila Ntjq;fisAk; nka;g;gLj;jpdhh;. NkYk;> mth;
fPo;g;gbe;J tho;Nthhpy; xUtuhAk; ,Ue;jhh;. (66 11-12)
cz;ikapy;> ngz;
Foe;ijiag; gw;wpa iggps;> jpUf; Fh;Md; Mfpatw;wpd;
fz;Nzhl;lhq;fSf;fpilNaAs;s tpj;jpahrq;fs; ngz; Foe;ij gpwe;jpjpypUe;Nj njhlq;fp
tpLfpwJ. cjhuzkhf> ngz; Foe;ij gpwe;J tpl;lhy; jha; J}a;ikailAk; fhyk; Mz;
Foe;ijf;F mDrhpf;Fk; fhyj;ijg; Nghy; ,U klq;fhFk; vd iggps; $WfpwJ.
(Nytpauhfkk; 12: 2-5). fj;Njhypf;f iggps; ntspg;gilahfNt $WfpwJ:
ngz; Foe;ijapd; gpwg;G
e~;lNkahFk;. (Ecclesiasticus 22:3)
,e;j mjph;r;rpA+l;Lk;
fUj;jpw;F vjpuhf Mz; Foe;ij Gfog;gLfpd;whd;.
jd; kfdpw;F fy;tp
Gfl;Lgtd; vjphpiaNa nghwhikg;gl itj;j fhhpaj;ij nra;jtdhthd;. (Ecclesiasticus
30:3)
,dj;ij tpUj;jpailar;
nra;Ak; nghUl;L re;jjpfis ngUf;Fk; nraiy Mz;fSf;F A+j mwpQh;fs;
fl;lhakhf;fpdhh;fs;;. Mdhy; mNj Neuj;jpy; Mz; Foe;ijfs;jhd; cah;e;jth;fs;
vd;gij mth;fs; kiwf;ftpy;iy. vth;fSf;F Mz; Foe;ijfs; ,Uf;fpd;wdNth
mJ mth;fSf;F ey;yjhFk;. Mdhy; vth;fSf;F ngz; Foe;ijfs; ,Uf;fpd;wNth mJ
mth;fSf;F nfl;ljhFk;. Mz; Foe;ij gpwg;gpd;
NghJ vy;NyhUk; kfpo;fpwhh;fs;... ngz; Foe;ij gpwf;Fk; NghJ vy;NyhUk; Jf;fkhf
,Uf;fpwhh;fs;, xU Mz; Foe;ij ,t;Tyfpw;F tUk; NghJ rkhjhdk; ,t;Tyfpw;F tUfpwJ
.... ngz; Foe;ij ,t;Tyfpw;F tUk;NghJ xd;Wk; tUtjpy;iy.7
cd; kfs;
jhd;Njhd;wpj;jdkhf ,Uf;fpwhsh? cd;
vjphpfs; cd;idg; ghh;j;J ,fo;e;J rphpf;Fk;gb> efuj;jpd; gpuhjhd Ngr;rhf mts;
Mfp> vy;NyhUk; mtisg;gw;wp FRFRj;J NgRk; tifapy; mts; ele;J cd;id
mtkhkg;gLj;jplhkypUf;Fk; tifapy; eP mtis vg;nghOJk; fz;fhzpj;jpU. (Ecclesiasticus
42: 11)
jhd;Njhd;wpj;jdkhf
,Uf;Fk; kfis fLk; fl;Lg;ghl;by; itj;jpU ,y;iyNay; mtSf;F fpilf;Fk; re;jh;g;gj;ij
jtwhf gad;gLj;jp tpLths;. mtspd;
ntl;fkw;w fz;fspd; Nky; xU ftdk; itj;jpU.
mts; cd;id mtkhdg;gLj;jpAk; tpLthsh vd;W tpae;J (,ij nra;ahky;)
,Uf;fhNj. (Ecclesiasticus
26:10-11)
ngz;fis ,optpd; Cw;whf
fUJk; ,J Nghd;w vz;zk;jhd; ,];yhj;jpw;F Ke;jpa mNugpah;fis ngz; nfhiy Ghpaj;
J}z;baJ. jpUf;Fh;Md; ,e;j Nkhrkhd
nraiy fLikahf fz;bf;fpwJ :
,th;fspy; xUtUf;F ngz;
Foe;ij (gpwe;jpUg;gJ) gw;wp ew;nra;jp nrhy;yg;gl;lhy; mtuJ Kfj;jpy; fUik
ft;tpf; nfhs;fpd;wJ. Jf;fj;jhy;
mth; njhz;il milj;Jf; nfhs;fpd;wJ. ,e;jf; Nfytkhd nra;jp fpilj;J tpl;lNj
vd;gjw;fhf ,dp ahh; Kfj;jpYk; tpopf;ff;$lhJ vd;W kf;fis tpl;L xJq;fpr;
nry;fpd;whh;. mtkhdg;gl;Lf;nfhz;L
mg;ngz; Foe;ijia itj;jpUg;gjh my;yJ mjid kz;zpy; Gijj;J tpLtjh vd;W
rpe;jpf;fpd;whh; - ghUq;fs;! ,iwtidg; gw;wp ,th;fs; vLj;j KbT vj;jid nfl;lJ.
(16:59)
,e;jr; nraiy
fz;bg;gjw;fhf jpUf;Fh;Mdpy; cgNahfpf;fg;gl;Ls;s (16:59> 43:17> 81:8-9)
RLk; thh;j;ijg; gpuNahfq;fspd; rf;jp ,y;iynad;why; ,e;jf; nfhba Fw;wk;
mNugpahtpy; xU NghJk; epWj;jpapUf;fg;glkhl;lhJ vd;gij epidtpy; itf;f Ntz;Lk;.
NkYk;> MZf;Fk; ngz;zpw;FkpilNa ve;j tpj;jpahrj;ijAk; jpUf;Fh;Md;
fw;gpj;jpltpy;iy. iggpspy; $wg;gl;bUg;gjw;F vjpuhf> jpUf;Fh;Md; MZila
gpwg;igg; NghyNt ngz;zpd; gpwg;Gk; ,iwtdpd; nfhil> mUs; vd;Wjhd; fUJfpwJ.
ngz; Foe;ij nfhilia jpUf;Fh;Md; Kjypy; Fwpg;gpLfpd;wJ :
my;yh`; G+kp kw;Wk;
thdq;fSila Ml;rpapd; chpikahsdhthd;: jhd; ehLfpd;wtw;iwg; gilf;fpd;whd;: jhd;
ehLNthUf;Fg; ngz; kf;fis toq;Ffpd;whd;: jhd; ehLNthUf;F Mz; kf;fis
toq;Ffpd;whd;. (42:49)
Muk;g fl;lj;jpypUe;j
K];ypk; rKjhaj;jpy; epytpapUe;j ngz; rpRf;nfhiyia Kw;whf> Vd; mJ gw;wpa
jlaq;fisf; $l mopj;njhopf;Fk; Nehf;Fld; egp (]y;) mth;fs; ngz; Foe;ij
nfhLf;fg;gl;L mUs;Ghpag;gl;lth;fSf;F mg;ngz; Foe;ijfis md;ghd Kiwapy;
tsh;j;jhy; ,iwtdplj;jpy; kpfg; ngUk; ew;$yp ngWthh;fs; vd;W
thf;FWjpaspj;jhh;fs;:
vth; ngz; Foe;ijfis
tsh;g;gjpy; <Lgl;L> mth;fis ,uf;fj;Jld; elj;jpdhy; mg; ngz; Foe;ijfs; euf
,eUg;gpype;J mtiu fhg;gth;fshf Mfp tpLthh;fs;. vd egp (]y;) mth;fs;
$wpdhh;fs;. (Gfhhp> K];ypk;)
vth;fs; ,U ngz;fis
gUtkilAk; tiu ey;y Kiwapy; tsh;f;fpd;whh;fNsh mtUk; ehDk; kWik ehspy; ,J Nghd;W
tUNthk; vd;W $wp egp (]y;) mth;fs; jq;fspd; ,U tpuy;fis Nrh;j;Jf; fhl;bdhh;fs;. (K];ypk;)
ngz;fisg; gw;wpa iggps;-jpUf;Fh;Md;
Mfpatw;wpw;fpilNa cs;s nfhs;if tpj;jpahrq;fs; Gjpjhf gpwe;j ngz; rpR gw;wpaNjhL
khj;jpuk; epd;W tpltpy;iy mijAk; jhz;b mJ Mokhf nry;fpwJ. jd; kjj;ij gw;wp fw;f
Kaw;rpf;Fk; xU ngz;zpd; epiyik gw;wp xg;gpl;Lg; ghh;f;fyhk;. A+j kjj;jpd; ,jaNk jt;uhj; -fl;lisfs; (-Commandments) MFk;. MdhYk; ngz;fs; jt;uhj;ij
thrpg;gjpypUe;J tpyf;fg;gLfpwhh;fs; vd;W jy;%J $WfpwJ. rpy
A+j kj FUkhh;fs; cWjpahf mwptpj;Js;sjhtJ ngz;fSf;F jt;uhj;jpd; thh;j;ijfis
fw;Wf; nfhLg;gij tpl mij ,eUg;gpy; Nghl;L mopg;gJ ey;yJ. ahh; ahh; jd; kfSf;F
jt;uhj;ij fw;Wf; nfhLf;fpwhNdh mtd; mtSf;F mrpq;fj;ijNa fw;Wf; nfhLf;fpwhd;.8
Gjpa Vw;ghl;by;
gTybahhpd; ,J gw;wpa fz;Nzhl;lk; $l gpufhrdkhdjhf ,y;iy:
rigfspy; cq;fs;
];jphPfs; NgrhkypUf;ff;flth;fs;:
NgRk;gbf;F mth;fSf;F cj;jutpy;iy:
mth;fs; mkh;e;jpUf;f Ntz;Lk;:
NtjKk; mg;gbNa nrhy;YfpwJ.
mth;fs; xU fhhpaj;ijf; fw;Wf; nfhs;s tpUk;gpdhy;> tPl;bNy jq;fs;
GU~hplj;jpy; tprhhpf;ff;flth;fs;: ];jphPfs; rigapNy NgRfpwJ
mNahf;fpakhapUf;FNk. (1 nfhhpe;jpah; 14:34-35)
ngz; Ngr mDkjpf;fg;gltpy;iynad;why;
vt;thW fw;f KbAk;? mts; KO
mbikj;jdj;jpNyNa ,Ue;jhy; mts; tsh;r;rp vt;thW mwpTg;G+h;tkhf mikAk;? mts;
jfty; ngWtjw;Fhpa xNu khh;f;fk; mtspd; fztdhf khj;jpuk; ,Ue;jhy; mtspd; rpe;jid
thdj;ij vt;thW mts; tphptilar; nra;a KbAk;?
,Ugf;fKk; rkePjpNahL
,Uf;Fk; tifapy; ,J gw;wp jpUf;Fh;Mdpd; epiy NtWgl;Ls;sjh vd;Wk; ehk; Nfl;f
Ntz;Lk;. jpUf;Fh;Mdpy; $wg;gl;Ls;s
xU rpwpa rk;gtNk ,J gw;wp mjDila epiyia RUf;fkhf tpsf;f NghJkhdJ. fTyh vd;w
K];ypk; ngz;kzpapd; fzth; xU NghJ Nfhgj;jpy; mtsplk; eP vd; jhapd; KJifg;
Nghd;wts; vd;W $wp
tpLfpwhd;. ,J jpUkzf;
flikfspypUe;J xU fztid tpLtpf;ff; $ba Mdhy; kidtpia fztdpd; tPl;bypUe;J
ntspNawpr; nry;yNth my;yJ NtW xUtid kzf;fNth mDkjpf;fhj xU tifahd tpth`uj;J
nrhy;yhf mugpfshy; fUjg;gl;lJ. jd; fztd; ,t;thW nrhy;yf;Nfl;l fTyh kpfTk;
Jf;ffukhfp tpl;lhs;. jd;
epiyikiaf; $wp thjhl egp (]y;) mth;fsplNk mts; Neuhf Ngha; tpl;lhs;. ,jw;F NtW top njhpahjjhy; mts;
nghWikiaf; ifahs Ntz;Lnkd egp (]y;) mth;fs; $wpdhh;fs;. epWj;jp itf;fg;gl;l jd;
jpUkz ge;jj;ij fhg;gjw;fhf fTyh egp (]y;) mth;fsplk; njhlh;e;J thjhbf;
nfhz;bUe;jhs;. me;jr;
rkaj;jpy;jhd; jpUf;Fh;Md; ,jpy; jiyapl;lJ: fTyhtpd; thjk; Vw;Wf; nfhs;sg;gl;lJ. ,e;j nfl;l gof;fj;ij nja;tPf jPh;g;G
mopj;njhopj;J tpl;lJ. ,e;jr; rk;gtk; njhlh;e;J xU KO mj;jpahaNk my; K[hjpyh my;yJ thjhLk; ngz; vd;W ngahplg;gl;lJ:
jd;Dila fzth; tp~aj;jpy;
ck;kplk; tpthjpj;Jf; nfhz;Lk;> my;yh`;tplj;jpy; Kiwapl;Lf; nfhz;Lk;
,Uf;fpd;w ngz;zpd; nrhy;iyj; jpz;zkhf my;yh`; Nfl;Lf;nfhz;lhd;. epr;rakhf
my;yh`; midj;ijAk; Nfl;gtDk; ghh;g;gtDk; Mthd; (58:1)
jpUf;Fh;Mdpd;
nfhs;ifiag; nghWj;jtiu xU ngz; ,];yhj;jpd; egp (]y;) mth;fsplNk Neubahf thjhLk;
chpik ngw;wpUf;fpwhs;.
nksdkhapUf;Fk;gb mtisr; nrhy;y vtUf;Fk; chpik fpilahJ. rl;lk;> kjk; Mfpatw;iw fw;gjw;F
mtspd; fztid khj;jpuk; rhh;e;jpUf;f Ntz;Lk; vd;w ve;j fl;Lg;ghLk; fpilahJ.
khjtplha; tUk; ngz;fs;
rk;ge;jkhfTs;s A+j rl;lq;fSk; fl;Lg;ghLfSk; kpfTk; fLikahdit. khjtplha; te;j ngz;iz gioa Vw;ghL J}a;ikaw;wtshfTk;
jPl;Lg;gl;ltshfTk; fUJfpwJ. NkYk;
mtspd; jPl;L kw;wth;fisAk; njhw;wpf;nfhs;fpwJ. mts; njhLk; ve;jg;
nghUSk; ve;j kdpjUk; md;iwa KO
jpdKk; jPl;Lg;gl;litfshfp tpLfpd;wd.
R+jf];jphP jd;
rhPuj;jpYs;s cjpu Cwypdpkpj;jk; VO ehs; jd; tpyf;fj;jpy; ,Uf;ff;flts;: mtisj; njhLfpwtd; vtDk; rhaq;fhyk;
kl;Lk; jPl;Lg;gl;bUg;ghdhf. mts; tpyf;fyhapUf;ifapy; vjpd; Nky;
gLj;Jf;nfhs;SfpwhNsh vjpd; Nky; cl;fhUfpwhNsh mnjy;yhk; jPl;lhapUf;Fk;. mts; gLf;ifiaj; njhLfpwtd; vtDk; jd;
t];jpuq;fisj; Njha;j;J jz;zPhpy; KOfp rhaq;fhyk; kl;Lk;
jPl;Lg;gl;bUg;ghdhf. mts;
cl;fhh;e;j kiziaj; njhLfpwtd; vtDk; jd; t];jpuq;fisj; Njha;j;J> jz;zPhpy;
KOfp rhaq;fhyk; kl;Lk; jPl;Lg;gl;bUg;ghdhf. mts; gLf;ifapd; NkyhfpYk;> mts; cl;fhh;e;j kizapd;
NkyhfpYk; ,Ue;j vijahfpYk; njhl;ltd; rhaq;fhyk;kl;Lk; jPl;Lg;gl;bUg;ghdhf. (Nytpauhfkk;
15: 19-23).
mtsplk; ,e;j
mRj;jg;gLj;Jk; jd;ik ,ay;ghfNt ,Ug;gjdhy; mtSldhd njhlh;ig
jtph;j;Jf; nfhs;Sk; Nehf;Fld; rpy Neuq;fspy; khjtplha;g; ngz; js;sp
itf;fg;gl;lhs;. mRj;jkhd me;j fhyk; KOtJNk mts; mRj;jkhdth;fspd;
tPL vd;wiof;fg;gl;l tPl;bw;F mDg;gg;gl;lhs;. khjtplha;g; ngz;NzhL ve;j
njhlh;gpy;yhtpl;lhYk; $l mts; kpf Mgj;jhdts; vd jy;%J $WfpwJ :
ek;Kila mwpQh;fs; ekf;F
fw;gpj;Js;sjhtJ ... xU khjtplha;g; ngz; ,U Mz;fSf;fpilNa fle;J nry;thshdhy;>
mf;fhyk; mtspd; khjhtplha;f; fhyj;jpd; Muk;g ehl;fshf ,Ue;jhy; mts; mth;fspy;
xUtiu (,jdhy;) nfhd;W tpLths;.
mjd; ,Wjp ehl;fspy; mts; nrd;whshdhy; mth;fSf;fpilNa gpzf;if cz;lhf;fp
tpLths; (nPes. 111a.)
khjtplha;
fhyj;jpypUf;Fk; jd; kidtpapd; fhyb kz;zpd; %yk; $l xUtd; jPl;lhfp tpl;lhy; mtd;
Myaj;jpy; Eioa jil tpjpf;fg;gl;lhd;.
Mya FUtpd; tPl;bYs;s mthpd; kidtpNah> kfNsh> jhNah $l khjtplha;
fhyj;jpypUe;jhy; mtd; Myaj;jpy; mtd; flikia nra;a KbahJ.10 A+jg; ngz;fs; ,d;wsTk; $l khjtplhia
rhgk; vd;Nw Fwpg;gpLfpd;whh;fs;.11
khjtplha; te;Js;s ngz;
ve;j tpjkhd njhw;Wk; mRj;jj;ijAk; jd;Ds; nfhz;bUg;gjhf
,];yhk; $wtpy;iy. mts; jPz;lj;jfhjtNsh my;yJ rgpf;fg;gl;ltNsh my;y. mts; jd;Dila jpdrhp tho;f;ifia
tof;fk;Nghy; Mdhy; xNu xU fl;Lg;ghl;Lld; elj;Jfpwhs;: mjhtJ mts;
jpUkzkhdtshapUe;jhy; mts; fztDld; clYwT nfhs;sf;$lhJ. kw;w vy;yh cly; njhlh;GfSk; mDkjpf;fg;gl;litNa. khjtplha; Vw;gLk; fhy fl;lj;jpy; ngz; njhOtJ
Nehd;G itg;gJ Nghd;witfspypUe;J tpyf;fspf;fg;gl;bUf;fpwhs;.
jpUf;Fh;MDk; iggpSk;
NtWgLk; kw;nwhU tprak; ngz;fs; rhl;rp $Wtijg; gw;wpNaahFk;. gz tptfhuq;fs; rk;ge;jg;gl;l
tpraq;fspy; ,uz;L Mz;fSila rhl;rpfisNah my;yJ xU Mz; kw;Wk; ,uz;L ngz;fspd;
rhl;rpfisAk; ngw Ntz;Lnkd;w rl;lj;ij ek;gpf;ifahsh;fs; Nky; jpUf;Fh;Md;
tpjpj;Js;sJ vd;gJ cz;ik (2:282)
,Ug;gpDk;> kw;w re;jh;g;gq;fspy; xU ngz;zpd; rhl;rpia Mzpd; rhl;rpf;F
rkkhf Vw;Wf;nfhs;sg;gl Ntz;LnkdTk; jpUf;Fh;Md; fl;lilapl;Ls;sJ vd;gJk;
cz;ik. cz;ikapy;> ngz;zpd;
rhl;rpak; Mzpd; rhl;rpaj;ijNa tYtpy;yhjjhff; $l Mf;fp tpLk;. xUtd; jd;
kidtpapd; kPJ XOf;ff; Nfl;Lf; Fw;wj;ij rhl;bdhy;> mtd; kidtpapd; Fw;wj;jpw;F
Mjuhkhf Ie;J Kiw rj;jpak; nra;a Ntz;Lnkd jpUf;Fh;Md; fl;lisapLfpd;wJ. kidtp mij
kWj;J Ie;J Kiw rj;jpak; nra;jhy; mts; Fw;wthspahf fUjg;glkhl;lhs; NkYk; ,e;j
,uz;by; vJ ele;jhYk; jpUkzge;jk; ,y;yhkyhf;fg;gLfpwJ. (24: 6-11)
kw;nwhU Gwk;> A+j
rKjhaj;jpy; ngz;fs; rhl;rp nrhy;yNt mDkjpf;fg;gLtjpy;iy.12 Vths;
nra;j ghtj;jpdhy; mts; kPJ tpOe;j xd;gJ tifahd rhgq;fspy; rhl;rp nrhy;y
KbahjJk; xd;W vd;W A+j mwpQh;fs; $Wfpd;wdh;. (Vths; tpl;l nrhj;J vd;w mj;jpahak;
fhz;f). ,];NuypYs;s A+j kj ePjp
kd;wq;fspy; ,d;wsTk; ngz;fs; rhl;rp nrhy;y mDkjpf;fg;gLtjpy;iy. ngz;fs; Vd;
rhl;rp nrhy;y KbahJ vd;gjw;F Mg;uh`hkpd; kidtpahd rhuh ngha; nrhd;djhf
Mjpahfkk; 18:9-16y; gjpag;gl;bUg;gij fhuzkhf Rl;bf;fhl;b A+j mwpQh;fs;
epahag;gLj;Jfpd;wdh;. rhl;rp nrhy;tjw;F jFjpaw;wtshf ngz; Mfp tpLfpwhs;
vd;gjw;F Mjhukhf ,e;j rk;gtj;ij A+j mwpQh;fs; $Wfpd;wdh;. Mjpahfkk; 18:9-16y; nrhy;yg;gl;l
,e;jf; fij jpUf;Fh;Mdpy; xd;wpw;F mjpfkhd jlit (11:69-74,51:24-30) nrhy;yg;gl;bUe;Jk; rhuh ngha; nrhd;djhf
$wg;gLk; me;jr; rk;gtk; jtph;f;fg;gl;bUg;gJ ,q;F ftdpf;fg;gl Ntz;Lk;. fle;j E}w;whz;L tiu fpwp];jt Nkw;FyF
ngz;fis kj kw;Wk; rptpy; tptfhuq;fs; ,uz;bYNk rhl;rp nrhy;tjpypUe;J jLj;J
te;jJ.
iggpspd;gb> xUtd; jd;
kidtpia xOf;ff; Nfl;L Fw;wk; rhl;bdhy;> mjw;F vjpuhd mtspd; rhl;rp xU NghJk;
Vw;Wf;nfhs;sg;glkhl;lhJ. Fw;wk; rhl;lg;gl;l kidtp kjr; Nrhjidf;Fl;gLj;jg;gl;lhs;. kidtpapd; Fw;wj;ijNah my;yJ
ghpRj;jj;jd;ikiaNah ep&gpf;Fk; vd ek;gg;gLk; ,e;jr; Nrhjidapy;> kidtp
rpf;fyhd mtkhdfukhd rlq;Ffis vjph;nfhs;fpwhs;. (vz;zhfkk; 5:11-31) ,e;jr; Nrhjidf;Fg;gpd; mts; Fw;wthspnad
fhzg;gl;lhy; mts; kuz jz;lid tpjpf;fg;gLths;. mt;thW mtspy; ve;j Fw;wKk; fhzg;glhtpl;lhy; mts; fztid vJTk;
nra;ag;glkhl;lhJ.
,J jtpu> xUtd; xU
ngz;id kze;j gpwF mts; fd;dpay;y vd;W mtd; Fw;wq;rhl;bdhy;> mtspd; nrhe;j
rhl;rpak; Vw;Wf; nfhs;sg;glkhl;lhJ.
mtspd; ngw;Nwhh;fs; efuj;J nghpNahh;fspd; Kd;dpiyapy; mtspd;
fd;dpj;jd;ikf;fhd Mjhuj;ij nfhz;L tu Ntz;Lk;. mtspd; ngw;Nwhh;fshy; mtspd; ghpRj;jj; jd;ikia ep&gpf;f
Kbahtpby; mts; mtspd; je;ijapd; tPl;bd; Kd;dpiyapNyNa fy;yhy; vwpe;J
nfhy;yg;gLths;. mtspd;
ngw;Nwhh;fs; mtspd; fd;dpj;jd;ikia ep&gpj;J tpl;lhy;> mtspd; fztDf;F E}W
nts;spg;gzk; mguhjkhf tpjpf;fg;gLk; NkYk; mtd; jhd; caph;thOk; tiu mtdpd;
kidtpia tpth`uj;J nra;a KbahJ.
xU ];jphPia tpthfk;gz;zpd xUtd; mtsplj;jpy;
gpuNtfrpj;jgpd;G mtis ntWj;J ehd; ,e;j ];jphPia tpthfk; gz;zp> mtsplj;jpy;
Nrh;e;jNghJ fd;dpikiaf; fhztpy;iy vd;W mts; Nky; Mtyhjpahd tpNr~q;fisr; rhw;wp
mtSf;F mtJ}W cz;lhf;fpdhy;; me;j
];jphPapd; jfg;gDk; mts; jhAk; mtSila fd;dpikapd; milahsj;ijg; gl;lzj;J thrypYs;s
%g;ghplj;jpy; (-jiythplj;jpy;) nfhz;Ltuf;flth;fs;. mq;Nf me;jg; ngz;zpd; jfg;gd;; vd; kfis ,e;j kdpjDf;F
kidtpahff; nfhLj;Njd;. ,td; mtis ntWj;J> ehd; cd; kfsplj;jpy; fd;dpikiaf;
fhztpy;iyntd;W Mtyhjpahd tpNr~q;fis mts;Nky; rhw;Wfpwhd;: vd; kfSila fd;dpikapd; milahsk; ,q;Nf
,Uf;fpwJ vd;W %g;ghplj;jpy; nrhy;thdhf.
gpd;G gl;lzj;J %g;gUf;F (-jiytUf;F) Kd;ghf me;j t];jpuj;ij
tphpf;ff;flth;fs;. mg;nghOJ me;jg;
gl;zj;J %g;gh; (-jiyth;) me;j kdpjidg; gpbj;J> mtidj; jz;bj;J mtd;
,];uNtypy; xU fd;dpia mtJ}}W gz;zpdjpdhNy> mtd; ifapy; E}W nts;spf;fhir mguhjkhf
thq;fp ngz;zpd; jfg;gDf;Ff; nfhLf;ff;flth;fs;;. mtNsh mtDf;F kidtpahapUf;fNtz;Lk; mtd; jd; [PtDs;sTk; mtisj; js;sptplf;$lhJ. me;jg; ngz;zplj;jpy; fd;dpik
fhzg;gltpy;iynad;Dk; rq;fjp nka;g;gl;lNjahdhy;> me;jg; ngz;iz mts; jfg;gDila tPl;LthrYf;F Kd;ghff; nfhz;L
te;J> mts; ,];uNtypy; kjpnfl;l fhhpaj;ijr; nra;J jd; jfg;gd; tPl;bNy
Ntrpj;jdk; gz;zpdgbapdhNy> mtSila gl;lzj;J kdpjh; mtisf; fy;nywpe;J
nfhy;yf;flth;fs;; ,g;gbNa jPika cd; eLtpypUe;J tpyf;ff;fltha;. (cghfkk;
22:13-21)
fs;s cwit ghtkhdjhf
vy;yh kjKk; fUJfpd;wd. tpgr;rhuk;
nra;j Mz;> ngz; Mfpa ,UtUNk kuz
jz;lidf;Fs;shf;fg;gl Ntz;Lnkd iggps; jPh;g;G $WfpwJ. (Nytpauhfkk; 20:10). ,];yhKk;
tpgr;rhuk; nra;j MizAk; ngz;izAk;
rkkhf jz;bf;fpwJ. ,Ug;gpDk;> tpgr;rhuj;jpw;fhd jpUf;Fh;Mdpd;
tiuaiwAk; iggpspd; tiuaiwAk; tpj;jpahrg;gLfpd;wJ. jpUf;Fh;Midg; nghWj;j tiuapy;
tpgr;rhuk; vd;gJ jpUkzkhd MNzh my;yJ jpUkzkhd ngz;Nzh jpUkzge;jj;jpw;F mg;ghy;
fs;s njhlh;G nfhs;tJ vd;gjhFk;. Mdhy; iggpNsh kzkhd ngz; fs;s cwT nfhs;tij
khj;jpuk; tpgr;rhukhf fUJfpd;wJ. (Nytpauhfkk; 20:10> cghfkkk; 22:22>
gonkhopfs; 6:20> 7:27)
GU~Df;F tpthfk;gz;zg;gl;l ];jphPNahl xUtd; radpf;ff; fz;Lgpbf;fg;gl;lhy;> me;j ];jphPNahl radpj;j kdpjDk; me;j ];jphPAk; ,UtUk; rhfNtz;Lk;: ,g;gbNa jPikia ,];uNtypypUe;J tpyf;ff;fltha;.(cghf